一, 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞
1.swim_________ run___________ skip_________
2. write_________ take___________
二.為下列一般疑問句做出正確回答
1. Do you want some noodles?__________________ ___________________
2. Have you got a new book? __________________ ___________________
3. Does Tom like apples? __________________ ____________________
4. Are the boys playing football? ________________ _________________
5. Is Lingling a naughty girl? _______________ __________________
6. Has Amy got a new dress? ______________ ___________________
7. Can you draw a dragon? _________________ ___________________
8. Can they play the flute? __________________ ___________________
三.寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
1. family___________ 2. party_____________ 3.boy____________
4. tomato__________ 5. potato ___________ 6.bus______________
7. pencil-box ____________ 8. watch____________ 9. man ____________
10. woman___________ 11. child___________
有些單詞本身為復(fù)數(shù)名詞,如:
people glasses trousers scissors clothes chopsticks
四.There be 句型: be 指的是 is are
1. There ___ an apple and two pears in the basket.
There_____ two apples and a pear in the basket.
2.There be 的常見特殊疑問句:
How many+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+are there…? (為下列問句作出回答)
How many days are there in a year? ____________________________
How many weeks are there in a month? _____________________________
How many days are there in a week? _____________________________
How many months are there in a year? _____________________________
How many boys are there in your class? ______________________________
How many girls are there in your class? ______________________________
3. 下面句子能幫助你糾正學(xué)習(xí)中的常見錯(cuò)誤
a. There is snow in January. / It’s snowy in January. snow(名詞)—snowy(形容詞)
b. There is rain in August. / It’s rainy in August. rain(名詞)---rainy(形容詞)
c. There is wind in March./ It’s windy in March. wind(名詞)—windy(形容詞)
五.不可數(shù)名詞
juice water milk bread rice rain snow wind 這些名詞不能加s表達(dá)復(fù)數(shù)形式,叫做不可數(shù)名詞。
There ___ (is/are) some milk in the bottle.
There ___(is/are) some juice in the cup.
六.名詞所有格
在名詞后面加’s 表示所有關(guān)系,稱為名詞所有格。如果名詞本身為以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)形式,便名詞所有格只加 ’ .
This is Amy’s kite. 這是Amy的風(fēng)箏。
This is Xiaoyong’s swimsuit.
These are the boys’ bikes. 這些是男孩們的自行車。(注意bike用復(fù)數(shù)形式)
I’m counting my friends’ birthdays.
Teachers’ Day 教師節(jié) Children’s Day 兒童節(jié)
children雖然是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,但他并不是以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以名詞所有格加’s.
七.動(dòng)詞原形
同學(xué)們 ,目前為止我們已接觸了以下幾種動(dòng)詞形式:動(dòng)詞原形,動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。學(xué)得多了是不是經(jīng)常弄混了。請(qǐng)記。篶an和be going to 之后用動(dòng)詞原形。
1. Can you _____ clothes? A . wash B. washes C.washing
2. Are they going to ______ in the sea? A. swims B. swim C.swimming
3. He can _____ noodles. A. make B. making C. makes
4. Lingling is going to _____ lunch at home. A. has B. have C. having
八.詞型變化
1. English (英語(yǔ),英國(guó)人的,英國(guó)人) England (英國(guó))
2. Chinese (漢語(yǔ),中國(guó)人的,中國(guó)人) China (中國(guó))
3. this (復(fù)數(shù))_______ that (復(fù)數(shù))_______
4. this (對(duì)應(yīng)詞)_______ these (對(duì)應(yīng)詞)_________
九.完全形式和縮略形式
縮略形式能幫助人們更方便的書寫和朗讀。
1. I have =__________ 2. I am = __________ 3. he is =__________
4. she is =__________ 5. he has =__________ 6. she has =___________
7. it is =___________ 8. they are =________ 9. what is =__________
10. is not=__________ 11. have not =_________ 12. has not =_________
13. can not =_________ 14. are not =__________ 15. where is =_________
16. let us =__________ 17. you are =__________