小學(xué)升初中英語(yǔ)人稱代詞和物主代詞語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)

 
一、人稱代詞

人稱

單數(shù)

復(fù)數(shù)

主格

賓格

主格

賓格

第一人稱

I

me

we

us

第二人稱

you

you

you

you

第三人稱

he

him

they

them

she

her

it

it

人稱代詞主格:作主語(yǔ),表示誰(shuí)怎么樣了、干什么了。

I am a teacher. You are student.

He is a student, too. We/You/They are students.

人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ),表示動(dòng)作行為的對(duì)象。

Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)


二、物主代詞

數(shù)

人稱

類別

單數(shù)

復(fù)數(shù)

第一

人稱

第二

人稱

第三

人稱

第一

人稱

第二人稱

第三

人稱

形容詞性物主代詞

my

your

his

her

its

our

your

their

名詞性物主代詞

mine

yours

his

hers

its

ours

yours

theirs

漢語(yǔ)

我的

你的

他的

她的

它的

我們的

你們的

他(她、它)們的

形容詞性物主代詞(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名詞

而名詞性物主代詞(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs則相單于形容詞性物主代詞+名詞,故其后不必加名詞。如:

Is this your book? No,,it isn’t, it’s hers(her book)

(Jim’s , Tom’s, Maria’s )


代詞練習(xí)

一、選出括號(hào)中正確的詞,在正確的詞上打勾。

1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you).

3. (He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name?

5. Excuse(me / my / I).  6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?

7.(I/ My)am Ben. 8.(She / Her)is my sister.

9. Fine , thank (your / you).  10. How old is (he / his)


二、用所給代詞的正確形式填空。

1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.

2. That is _______( she ) sister.

3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.

4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.

5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.

6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.

7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?

8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.

9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).

10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.


三、單項(xiàng)選擇。

( )1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____all here.

A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is

( )2. This is __________.

A. a picture of family B. a picture of my family

C. a family’s picture D. a family of my picture

( )3. Let’s __________ good friends.

A. be B. are C. is D. am

( )4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.

A. she’s B. her is C. she is D. he is

( )5. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .

A. they B. these C. this D. there

( )6. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’t

A. he B. she C. her D. hers

( )7. Mrs. Green is __________ grandmother.

A. Jim and Kate B. Jim and Kate’s

C. Jim’s and Kate’s D. Jim and Kates’

( )8. Do you know the name _____Mr. Green’s son?

A. in B. of C. on D. or

( )9. __________ the great photo of your family.

A. thank for  B. Thanks for

C. Thank for D. thanks for

( )10. Are those your friends? __________.

A. Yes, they’re B. No, they are

C. Yes, they are D. Yes, those are



答案:

一.my you His her me you I she you he

二.1.his 2.her 3.Lucy’s 4.my 5.her parents 6. children my 7. its 8.are 9. me 10. Ann’s our

三.CBACBCBBBC